The Customer Journey Map: Unlocking Success for Your Business

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Customer journey maps are a helpful tool for conversion rate optimization and customer acquisition. What is it like to walk in your customer’s shoes? As a business, this is a question you need to be able to answer with a great deal of confidence. Your mission is to guide the customer along a set path and convert them into a paying customer.

It’s easy to lose sight of the end user when you’re choosing a template from your website builder; picking out fonts and color schemes.

We’ve put this guide together to cover the process of creating a customer journey map. These are designed to help you unlock more success for your business by understanding the “what,” “why,” and “how” of your customers.

What Is a Customer Journey Map?

A Miro board showing the customer journey
Customer journey map example from Miro.

A customer journey map visually represents the entire process your customers undergo when engaging with your business. Think of it as a roadmap, a detailed guide that traces every step of the customer lifecycle. This usually takes them through several stages:

  • Awareness: The journey begins with the initial stage of awareness–where customers first discover an issue or problem that your business solves.
  • Consideration phase: After coming into contact with your business, this is the point where customers evaluate your offering against others in the market.
  • Decision-making: Customers decide whether or not to make a purchase based on the information they’ve gathered, be it through blogs, emails, free trials, or other information on your website.
  • Post-purchase phase: Customers reflect on their experience, which potentially leads to repeat purchases or referrals.

Creating a customer journey map means stepping into their shoes, so you can understand each experience from a customer’s perspective. You’ll gain invaluable insights into their needs, expectations, and pain points, meaning you can tailor strategies to meet their needs effectively.

Benefits of Customer Journey Mapping

A customer journey map provides valuable insights into customer behavior, preferences, and how they interact with your business. It allows you to single out important pain points that may currently hinder the customer experience. Beyond that, you can uncover areas that might benefit from improvement or innovation.

But the advantages don’t stop there. Nearly nine out of 10 businesses that employ customer journey mapping reported positive results, with most noting an increase in customer satisfaction. They also saw a reduction in customer churn and a decrease in complaints.

It’s clear to see that customer journey mapping significantly boosts satisfaction and loyalty. Understanding and addressing the needs of your customers increases positive experiences that foster long-term relationships. Not only can this loyalty lead to repeat business, but it also transforms customers into brand advocates who bring in new shoppers through word-of-mouth referrals.

Moreover, by improving the customer experience, you can positively impact revenue. Increased customer satisfaction often translates into an improvement in conversion rates and sales, making customer journey mapping a win-win strategy for both your business and the people buying from you.

Top tip. Gauge how customers feel about your brand and the industry at large by asking them to participate in customer surveys.

Preparing for Customer Journey Mapping

Customer journey mapping is all about strategy. Before you even begin to sketch out any type of map, there are several steps required to cement the accuracy and usefulness of your final product.

Discover Your Target Audience

Who are the customers you’re aiming to better understand? What are their demographics, behaviors, needs, and preferences? Having a clear picture of your target audience is fundamental to creating a customer journey map that truly reflects their experiences.

Gather Customer Feedback and Data

This can involve analyzing behavior data, conducting surveys, or even having direct conversations with customers. The more information you have about your customers and their experiences, the more detailed and accurate your customer journey map will be.

Define Your Business Goals and Objectives

What do you hope to achieve with your customer journey map? Are you trying to improve customer satisfaction, increase sales, or reduce churn? Having clear goals will guide your mapping process and help focus on the aspects of the customer journey that are most relevant to your business.

The preparation phase is all about setting the foundation for your customer journey mapping. It’s an opportunity to understand who your customers are, what their experiences with your business look like, and what you hope to achieve by mapping these experiences.

Steps to Create a Customer Journey Map

Let’s take a look at how you can set yourself up with a successful customer journey map to unlock success for your business.

Customer journey showing awareness.
Customer journey example from Lucid.

1. Identify Customer Personas

Start by defining your customer segments into detailed customer personas. These personas guide your mapping process so you can get a better understanding of the different experiences of each customer group.

2. Map Customer Touchpoints

Mapping customer touchpoints involves identifying and listing all points of interaction between your customers and your business. These touchpoints may be anything from website visits to customer service interactions. Organize each touchpoint according to the stages of the customer journey, such as awareness, consideration, and purchase. Doing so will give you a clear, comprehensive view of your customer’s path and their experiences with your business.

3. Understand Customer Emotions

Understanding customer emotions involves identifying the feelings they might experience at each touchpoint. Analyzing these emotional triggers and responses lets you gain insights into the customer experience and helps you to better empathize with their journey while making more informed, customer-centric decisions.

4. Determine Customer Actions

Determining customer actions involves outlining the specific steps each one takes at different touchpoints. By assessing the impact of these actions on their overall journey, you’ll gain valuable insights into what motivates their decisions, thereby enabling you to tailor your strategies to better meet their needs and expectations.

5. Identify Pain Points and Opportunities

Pinpoint areas where customers may experience friction and highlight opportunities for improvement. For instance, if customers abandon their shopping carts on your website, this could be a pain point indicating friction in the checkout process. An opportunity for improvement might involve improving the information on product pages, simplifying the checkout page, or offering additional payment options.

6. Create a Visual Representation

Use customer journey mapping tools or templates to design a clear and intuitive visual representation of the journey. Having a visual map will serve as a valuable reference for you and your team.

Good to know: Use mapping tools like Lucidchart and Totango to map out a visual representation of your customer’s journey.

Analyzing and Implementing Insights

After plenty of important work, your customer journey map is ready to go. Now, it’s about turning strategy into action and analyzing the insights you glean.

Always Examine

Start with an in-depth examination of the map to identify patterns and trends that emerge from interactions with your customers. These patterns often reveal vital insights about the behavior of your customers, as well as their preferences and needs.

Is Your Strategy Working?

Assess the effectiveness of your current strategies by comparing them with insights from your customer journey map. Doing so helps identify areas that are working well and where improvement may be needed.

Develop Solutions

Some solutions may involve a complete redesign of certain touchpoints or needing to adjust your communication strategies. Others may require you to implement new, improved processes to better serve your customers. Prioritizing these actions based on their potential impact and viability can help focus your efforts where they make the biggest difference.

Boost Customer Experience

Making the customer experience better during each touchpoint is also a key goal. Implement personalized and targeted strategies that better meet the needs of your customers and improve communication and engagement for stronger relationships.

Focus on KPIs

And last but not least, monitor and measure your success rate. Establish key performance indicators (KPIs) that align with your business goals, and track and analyze them over time.

Taking a data-driven approach allows you to measure the impact of your changes while identifying areas for further improvement. Consequently, your strategies stand a better chance of driving success for your business.

More Information

  • Optimize Your Website’s Conversion Rate: Learn how a CRO audit can help improve your website’s ability to convert.

The Customer Journey Map: Summary

It’s not about the destination; it’s about the journey. Customer journey mapping will help you understand your customers and improve their experience with your business. To recap, you should follow these steps to create your own customer journey map:

  • Identify customer personas
  • Map customer touchpoints
  • Understand customer emotions
  • Determine customer actions
  • Identify pain points and opportunities
  • Create a visual representation

Putting a customer journey map in place increases your chances of success and helps forge long-term relationships with your customers, creating a winning customer-centric approach. If you’ve created your own customer journey map, we’d love to hear from you in the comments!

Written by:
simon banks headshot
I joined the Website Builder Guide writing team in 2023. With a decade of writing experience, I really love helping brands and small businesses, with a talent for making seemingly dull topics fun and engaging. My aim is to get you feeling confident about marketing your business so it can achieve success. Having a background in advertising has given me a unique lens through which to view topics. I love turning tricky subjects – like website security certificates and crafting a customer journey map – into easy-to-understand pieces of content that capture attention whether you're reading at home or browsing while out and about.

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